Web, Url

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20164298/how-to-build-a-url

From the other question

Some examples of URL's that require parsing:

• server:8088
• server:8088/func1
• server:8088/func1/SubFunc1
• http://server
• http://server/func1
• http://server/func/SubFunc1
• http://server:8088
• http://server:8088/func1
• http://server:8088/func1/SubFunc1
• magnet://server
• magnet://server/func1
• magnet://server/func/SubFunc1
• magnet://server:8088
• magnet://server:8088/func1
• magnet://server:8088/func1/SubFunc1
• http://[2001:db8::1]
• http://[2001:db8::1]:80

The format of a Url is:

  foo://example.com:8042/over/there?name=ferret#nose
  \_/   \_________/ \__/\_________/\__________/ \__/
   |         |        |     |           |        |
scheme      host    port   path       query   fragment